# 2026年最佳黄金签证与投资居留项目

黄金签证是一种可续期的居留许可，而非护照。它可能允许投资者及其家庭在该国居住，就申根项目而言，还可在申根区内通行。入籍从不自动发生：仅部分项目设有入籍路径，且须在多年合法居留、实际居住、语言与融入以及良好品行等要求之后，规则亦可能变动。本2026 Q4 Edition追踪136个投资居留项目，其中59个处于有效状态并已排名。若您希望取得居留而无需全职迁居，请从居住要求一栏入手，然后向Vito Magagnino申请一次私人适配性审阅。

来自官方来源的比较性研究，不构成法律、税务或移民建议。黄金签证项目会变动；本版反映的是截至2026-10-16核实的来源。在采取行动前，请对照所链接的官方来源核实。

The short answer

## What are the best golden visa and residency programmes in 2026?

59 residency by investment programmes are active and ranked in the 2026 Q4 Edition of the Mirabello 投资移民指数. Cyprus Permanent Residency ranks first with a composite score of 85.6 out of 100. A golden visa grants a renewable residence permit, not a passport.

**Evidence:** [Mirabello 投资移民指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index) · [官方来源: gov.cy](https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/) · [Open data: index.json](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/index.json) · As of 2026年10月16日

## 针对常见目标的精选路径

There is no universal best. These are established programmes Mirabello advises on, each shown against the goal it fits, with the qualifying figure, the date it was verified and a Mirabello confidence band. The full, objective ranking of every active programme is in the table below. A residence permit is not a passport, and none of this is a recommendation.

以较低的欧盟门槛进入申根: **Greece Golden Visa**

合格投资额自起€250,000, Real estate (EUR 250,000 to EUR 800,000 by zone and property type) or startup investment。持有许可期间可在申根区内通行。

核实于2026-09-28 · Mirabello 信心等级High

以其中一档较低的公布欧盟门槛进入申根区的成熟路径，且无需最低居住要求即可维持许可。

Indicative, from official sources on the date shown. Suitability depends on your circumstances. Information, not advice.

设有公布入籍路径的欧盟居留: **Portugal Golden Visa**

合格投资额自起€250,000, Arts and cultural-heritage support (fund, company/job creation and scientific research routes from EUR 500,000)。设有公布的归化路径。

核实于2026-09-28 · Mirabello 信心等级High

少数在多年合法居留后设有公布入籍路径的黄金签证之一。公布的路径耗时数年，从无保证，并可能变动。

Indicative, from official sources on the date shown. Suitability depends on your circumstances. Information, not advice.

在欧盟主要经济体的居留: **Italy Investor Visa**

合格投资额自起€250,000, Innovative startup investment。

核实于2026-06-04 · Mirabello 信心等级High

在一个七国集团经济体中的投资者居留，合格路径灵活，且无需最低居住要求即可持有许可。

Indicative, from official sources on the date shown. Suitability depends on your circumstances. Information, not advice.

成熟的欧盟永久居留: **Malta Permanent Residence (MPRP)**

合格投资额自起€99,000, Government contribution + admin fee + donation (excl。 property).

核实于2026-10-01 · Mirabello 信心等级High

一项长期运作的欧盟永久居留项目，以捐款与房产为基础，在符合合规要求的前提下终身授予居留。

为指示性信息，来自所示日期的官方来源。是否适合取决于您的具体情况。仅为信息，不构成建议。

快速的海湾居留: **UAE Golden Visa**

有据可查的办理时间：2-3 months。海合会区域准入。

核实于2026-10-01 · Mirabello 信心等级High

在一个无个人所得税辖区内可续期的长期居留，办理迅速且有据可查，并具备区域内的通行便利。

为指示性信息，来自所示日期的官方来源。是否适合取决于您的具体情况。仅为信息，不构成建议。

## 哪些黄金签证仍然开放？

黄金签证项目会变动。本版反映的是截至2026-10-16核实的官方来源。下列术语在排名表和完整状态登记册中保持一致使用。

请参见下方的 完整状态登记册 ，其中列出已关闭及路径收窄的项目，各附其官方来源和最近核查日期。

## 每一个已排名、有效的黄金签证与居留项目

59个投资居留项目按Mirabello 投资移民指数顺序排名并处于有效状态。黄金签证是一种可续期的居留许可，而非护照。每项数据均已对照官方来源核实，且来源可追溯。

| 排名 | 项目 | 最低合格路径 | 典型办理时间 | 指数得分 | 信心等级 | 居住要求 | 续期周期 | 通行便利 | 税务相关性 | 最近核实 |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 🇨🇾 [Cyprus Permanent Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/cyprus-permanent-residency-by-investment) | **€300,000** New residential property (plus VAT), other real estate, Cyprus company shares or a Cyprus investment fund [gov.cy](https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/) · 2026-10-01 | Approximately 2 months to examine a [gov.cy](https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/) · 2026-10-01 | **85.6** / 100 | High | 无最低居住要求 | 7年周期 | 欧盟（非申根） | 中 | 2026年10月1日 | # |
| 2 | 🇪🇨 Ecuador Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#ecuador-rbi) | **$48,200** Investment (real estate / CD / equity), ~US$48.2k [gob.ec](https://www.gob.ec/mremh/tramites/concesion-visa-residencia-temporal-inversionista) · 2026年6月4日 | ~60 days [gob.ec](https://www.gob.ec/mremh/tramites/concesion-visa-residencia-temporal-inversionista) · 2026年6月4日 | **85.5** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 3 | 🇲🇾 Malaysia MM2H [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#malaysia-mm2h) | **$150,000** Fixed-deposit long-stay pass (Silver tier; SEZ route from ~USD 65k) [imi.gov.my](https://www.imi.gov.my) · 2026年6月4日 | Approximately 2-3 months after complete [imi.gov.my](https://www.imi.gov.my) · 2026年6月4日 | **84.8** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年10月11日 | # |
| 4 | 🇲🇹 [Malta Global Residence Programme (GRP)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/malta-global-residency-programme) | **€220,000** a qualifying home bought or rented in Malta or Gozo [mtca.gov.mt](https://mtca.gov.mt/personal-tax/individual/special-schemes/global-residence-programme-rules) · 2026年10月1日 | 3-6 months [mtca.gov.mt](https://mtca.gov.mt/personal-tax/individual/special-schemes/global-residence-programme-rules) · 2026年10月1日 | **83.7** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 申根 | 中 | 2026年10月11日 | # |
| 5 | 🇲🇹 [Malta Permanent Residence (MPRP)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/residency-by-investment-in-malta) | **€99,000** Government contribution + admin fee + donation (excl. property) [residencymalta.gov.mt](https://residencymalta.gov.mt) · 2026年10月1日 | No fixed official timeframe [residencymalta.gov.mt](https://residencymalta.gov.mt) · 2026年10月1日 | **83.5** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 申根 | 中 | 2026年10月1日 | # |
| 6 | 🇬🇷 [Greece Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/greece-golden-visa-by-investment) | **€250,000** Real estate (EUR 250,000 to EUR 800,000 by zone and property type) or startup investment [migration.gov.gr](https://migration.gov.gr/en/golden-visa/) · 2026-09-28 | 3-9 months in practice, end to end [migration.gov.gr](https://migration.gov.gr/en/golden-visa/) · 2026-09-28 | **82.8** / 100 | High | 无最低居住要求 | 7年周期 | 申根 | 中 | 2026年9月28日 | # |
| 7 | 🇧🇷 Brazil Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#brazil-rbi) | **BRL 700,000** Real estate (R$700k North/NE; R$1m elsewhere) [portaldeimigracao.mj.gov.br](https://portaldeimigracao.mj.gov.br) · 2026年6月4日 | 未公布 | **82.8** / 100 | 高 | 轻度居住 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 8 | 🇩🇴 [Dominican Republic Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/dominican-republic-residence-by-investment) | **$200,000** Investment → fast-track permanent residence [migracion.gob.do](https://migracion.gob.do/servicio/solicitud-de-residencia-en-calidad-de-inversionista/) · 2026-10-09 | 45 working days [migracion.gob.do](https://migracion.gob.do/servicio/solicitud-de-residencia-en-calidad-de-inversionista/) · 2026-10-09 | **82.8** / 100 | High | 无最低居住要求 | 2年周期 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年10月10日 | # |
| 9 | 🇰🇭 Cambodia My Second Home (CM2H) [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#cambodia-cm2h) | **$50,000** 10-year long-stay (fee / real estate / deposit) [immigration.gov.kh](https://immigration.gov.kh/post/1193) · 2026年6月4日 | 4-6 months, Mirabello practice/market [immigration.gov.kh](https://immigration.gov.kh/post/1193) · 2026年6月4日 | **82.8** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 10 | 🇵🇪 Peru Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#peru-rbi) | **$130,000** Business investment (PEN 500k) + 5 local jobs [gob.pe](https://www.gob.pe/12879-solicitar-calidad-migratoria-de-residente-para-inversionista) · 2026年6月4日 | Approx [gob.pe](https://www.gob.pe/12879-solicitar-calidad-migratoria-de-residente-para-inversionista) · 2026年6月4日 | **82.7** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 11 | 🇲🇽 [Mexico Permanent Residency by Economic Solvency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/mexico-permanent-residency) | **MXN 5,378,663.50** Proof of funds for direct permanent residency (retirees and pensioners), NOT an investment: an average monthly savings or investment balance of 45,850 days of UMA over the last 12 months (45,850 x MXN 117.31 = MXN 5,378,663.50 at the 2026 UMA), or, as the alternative, pension income free of liens above 1,140 days of UMA a month over the last 6 months (MXN 133,733.40 a month). Each family member adds 220 UMA (MXN 25,808.20). DOF Lineamientos of 25 July 2025 (Trámite 7 III.a) and INEGI UMA 2026, verified 2026年9月24日 [dof.gob.mx](https://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle_popup.php?codigo=5763837) · 2026-10-09 | 5 to 7 weeks [gob.mx](https://www.gob.mx/inm) · 2026-09-24 | **82.4** / 100 | High | 无最低居住要求 | 2年周期 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年10月9日 | # |
| 12 | 🇭🇳 Honduras Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#honduras-rbi) | **$50,000** Business investment + refundable US$5k Central Bank deposit [tsc.gob.hn](https://www.tsc.gob.hn/web/leyes/Ley%20de%20Migraci%C3%B3n%20y%20Extranjeria.pdf) · 2026年9月19日 | 未公布 [tsc.gob.hn](https://www.tsc.gob.hn/web/leyes/Ley%20de%20Migraci%C3%B3n%20y%20Extranjeria.pdf) · 2026年6月4日 | **82** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年9月19日 | # |
| 13 | 🇦🇱 Albania Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#albania-rbi) | **€100,000** Business/bonds (€100k; 1:5 local-employee) or real estate €300k [e-albania.al](https://e-albania.al/) · 2026年6月4日 | Up to 12 weeks from the date of [e-albania.al](https://e-albania.al/) · 2026年6月4日 | **81.7** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 14 | 🇯🇵 Japan Business Manager Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#japan-rbi) | **¥30,000,000** Business management (JPY 30,000,000 capital + employee + JLPT N2) [isa.go.jp](https://www.isa.go.jp/en/) · 2026年6月4日 | Standard processing [isa.go.jp](https://www.isa.go.jp/en/) · 2026年6月4日 | **81.7** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 15 | 🇬🇹 Guatemala Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#guatemala-rbi) | **$100,000** Company participation and/or purchase of movable or immovable property [igm.gob.gt](https://igm.gob.gt/) · 2026年9月22日 | Approximately 2-6 months from complete [igm.gob.gt](https://igm.gob.gt/) · 2026年9月22日 | **80.7** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年9月22日 | # |
| 16 | 🇷🇸 Serbia Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#serbia-rbi) | **€50,000** Investor category: EUR 50,000 held at a SERBIAN-registered bank for the first permit, plus at least EUR 5,000 paid into the company's share capital to extend. The founder/self-employment and property grounds prescribe NO sum. [welcometoserbia.gov.rs](https://welcometoserbia.gov.rs) · 2026年6月4日 | Single permit decided within 15 days of [welcometoserbia.gov.rs](https://welcometoserbia.gov.rs) · 2026年6月4日 | **80.7** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 17 | 🇦🇮 Anguilla Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#anguilla-rbi) | **$150,000** Capital Development Fund (US$150k) or real estate (US$750k) [selectanguilla.com](https://www.selectanguilla.com/) · 2026年6月4日 | Approximately 3 months to approval [selectanguilla.com](https://www.selectanguilla.com/) · 2026年6月4日 | **80.6** / 100 | 高 | 轻度居住 | 核实 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 18 | 🇬🇪 [Georgia Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/georgia-residence-by-investment) | **$150,000** Real estate (US$150k) or US$300k investment (5-yr) [sda.gov.ge](https://sda.gov.ge/en/products/migration-residence-permits/) · 2026年6月4日 | 未公布 | **80** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 19 | 🇸🇮 Slovenia Business Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#slovenia-rbi) | **€50,000** Company (d.o.o. + ~€50k fixed-asset investment) [spot.gov.si](https://spot.gov.si/en/info/how-can-non-eu-nationals-start-a-business-in-slovenia) · 2026年6月4日 | 未公布 | **79.7** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 申根 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 20 | 🇬🇬 Guernsey Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#guernsey-rbi) | **£200,000** Entrepreneur £200k / Investor £750k + Open Market housing [gov.gg](https://www.gov.gg/) · 2026年6月4日 | Adviser/market guides: Open Market [gov.gg](https://www.gov.gg/) · 2026年6月4日 | **79** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 21 | 🇮🇹 [Italy Investor Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/italy-investor-visa) | **€250,000** Innovative startup investment [investorvisa.mise.gov.it](https://investorvisa.mise.gov.it) · 2026-06-04 | Approximately 3-6 months end to end [investorvisa.mise.gov.it](https://investorvisa.mise.gov.it) · 2026-06-04 | **78.7** / 100 | High | 无最低居住要求 | 10年周期 | 申根 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 22 | 🇵🇦 [Panama Qualified Investor Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/panama-qualified-investor-visa) | **$300,000** Real estate, first sale USD 300k (resale USD 500k) [migracion.gob.pa](https://www.migracion.gob.pa/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Decreto-Ejecutivo-No.-17-de-8-9-2026.pdf) · 2026年10月9日 | 30 to 90 days in practice [migracion.gob.pa](https://www.migracion.gob.pa) · 2026年9月26日 | **78.6** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年10月9日 | # |
| 23 | 🇨🇴 Colombia Migrant Investor Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#colombia-rbi) | **$191,930** Visa M Inversionista, real estate of at least 350 SMMLV (Colombian monthly minimum wages), about COP 612.8m / US$191,930 at the 2026 SMMLV of COP 1,750,905. The foreign-direct-investment route requires MORE than 650 SMMLV (about US$356,440). Thresholds are set in SMMLV and re-price every 1 January. The separate Visa M Socio o Propietario (company shareholding, 100 SMMLV, about US$54,840) is NOT the investor visa, it was previously published here in its place. [cancilleria.gov.co](https://www.cancilleria.gov.co/sites/default/files/Normograma/docs/resolucion_minrelaciones_5477_2022.htm) · 2026年6月4日 | Decision within up to 30 calendar days [cancilleria.gov.co](https://www.cancilleria.gov.co/sites/default/files/Normograma/docs/resolucion_minrelaciones_5477_2022.htm) · 2026-06-04 | **78.1** / 100 | High | Verify | 1年周期 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 24 | 🇲🇺 [Mauritius Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/residency-by-investment-in-mauritius) | **$375,000** Real-estate investment [edbmauritius.org](https://edbmauritius.org) · 2026年9月19日 | 2-6 months [edbmauritius.org](https://edbmauritius.org) · 2026年9月19日 | **76.5** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年9月19日 | # |
| 25 | 🇱🇻 Latvia Golden Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#latvia-rbi) | **€60,000** Share capital of a Latvian company (€50,000 for a small company; €100,000 for a larger one) PLUS a compulsory €10,000 state-budget payment, €60,000 all-in at the lower tier. Permit up to 2 years; PMLP decides within 4 months. [pmlp.gov.lv](https://www.pmlp.gov.lv/en/investments) · 2026-09-14 | Statutory decision within 30 days [pmlp.gov.lv](https://www.pmlp.gov.lv/en/investments) · 2026-09-14 | **76** / 100 | High | 无最低居住要求 | 5年周期 | 申根 | 中 | 2026年9月18日 | # |
| 26 | 🇧🇬 Bulgaria Investor Permanent Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bulgaria-rbi) | **€512,000** FSC-licensed fund investment (5-yr → PR) [mvr.bg](https://www.mvr.bg) · 2026年6月4日 | Approximately 3-7 months [mvr.bg](https://www.mvr.bg) · 2026年6月4日 | **75.7** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 欧盟（非申根） | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 27 | 🇪🇪 [Estonia Business Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/estonia-business-residence) | **€65,000** Company investment (~€65k) or Startup Visa [politsei.ee](https://www.politsei.ee/en/instructions/residence-permit-for-business) · 2026年9月19日 | Decision within 90 days [politsei.ee](https://www.politsei.ee/en/instructions/residence-permit-for-business) · 2026年9月19日 | **74.7** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 申根 | 中 | 2026年9月19日 | # |
| 28 | 🇲🇸 Montserrat Economic Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#montserrat-rbi) | **XCD 400,000** Economic residence (EC$400k deposit/RE/bonds + net worth) [gov.ms](https://www.gov.ms/) · 2026年6月4日 | 未公布 | **74.2** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 29 | 🇭🇷 Croatia Business Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#croatia-rbi) | **€26,545** Company (capital + ~3 local hires) [mup.gov.hr](https://mup.gov.hr/aliens-281621/stay-and-work/work-of-third-country-nationals/281663) · 2026年6月4日 | Typically several weeks to a few months [mup.gov.hr](https://mup.gov.hr/aliens-281621/stay-and-work/work-of-third-country-nationals/281663) · 2026年6月4日 | **74.2** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 申根 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 30 | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica Investor Residency [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#costa-rica-rbi) | **$150,000** Real estate / business / securities, USD 150,000 under Ley 9996 art. 8 (USD 100,000 forestry under the general Reglamento). ⚠ Ley 9996's five-year term LAPSED on 14 July 2026 and no gazette instrument or DGME notice confirms whether USD 150,000 survives or the Reglamento's USD 200,000 revives, treat as unconfirmed and check with DGME before advising. [migracion.go.cr](https://migracion.go.cr) · 2026年6月4日 | Approximately 6-12 months [migracion.go.cr](https://migracion.go.cr) · 2026年6月4日 | **74.1** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 31 | 🇨🇼 Curaçao Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#curacao-rbi) | **$279,000** Tiered investment from XCG 500,000 (about USD 279,000 at the fixed 1.79 peg) up to XCG 1.5 million [immigrationcur.org](https://immigrationcur.org/en/dep/investeer/) · 2026年6月4日 | Decision within 4 months of submission [immigrationcur.org](https://immigrationcur.org/en/dep/investeer/) · 2026年6月4日 | **74.1** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 32 | 🇵🇹 [Portugal Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/portugal-golden-residence-permit) | **€250,000** Arts and cultural-heritage support (fund, company/job creation and scientific research routes from EUR 500,000) [aima.gov.pt](https://aima.gov.pt) · 2026-09-28 | 12-18 months in practice [aima.gov.pt](https://aima.gov.pt) · 2026-09-28 | **72.5** / 100 | High | 轻度居住 | 2年周期 | 申根 | 中 | 2026年9月28日 | # |
| 33 | 🇹🇨 Turks & Caicos Permanent Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#turks-caicos-rbi) | **$300,000** Real estate (US$300k lesser islands / US$1m Providenciales) [gov.tc](https://gov.tc/bordercontrol/services/prc) · 2026年9月19日 | 未公布 | **72.4** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年9月19日 | # |
| 34 | 🇦🇪 [UAE Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/united-arab-emirates-golden-visa) | **AED 2,000,000** Real-estate investment [u.ae](https://u.ae/en/information-and-services/visa-and-emirates-id/residence-visas/golden-visa) · 2026年10月1日 | 2-3 months [u.ae](https://u.ae/en/information-and-services/visa-and-emirates-id/residence-visas/golden-visa) · 2026年10月1日 | **71.6** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 区域（海湾） | 低 | 2026年10月2日 | # |
| 35 | 🇰🇷 South Korea Investment Immigration [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#south-korea-rbi) | **KRW 1,000,000,000** Real-estate investment immigration in a designated tourism/leisure zone (F-2 → F-5 after 5 years): KRW 1,000,000,000. The USD figure is an indicative conversion of that KRW statute. [ifez.go.kr](https://www.ifez.go.kr/world/content/view.do?sn=561) · 2026年6月4日 | Approximately 3-4 months from complete [ifez.go.kr](https://www.ifez.go.kr/world/content/view.do?sn=561) · 2026年6月4日 | **71.6** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 36 | 🇫🇯 Fiji Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#fiji-rbi) | **FJD 250,000** Investor permit (7-year): FJD 250,000 of capital invested AND MAINTAINED in a Fijian business, statutory, reg 41(3) Immigration Regulations 2007. The 3-year investor permit prescribes no sum at all. [ecoi.net](https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2123784/immigration_regulations_2007.pdf) · 2026年9月19日 | Unofficial/Mirabello practice estimate: [immigration.gov.fj](https://www.immigration.gov.fj/) · 2026年6月4日 | **71.5** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年9月19日 | # |
| 37 | 🇿🇦 South Africa Business Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#south-africa-rbi) | **ZAR 5,000,000** Active business (ZAR 5m + 60% local staff; DTIC-waivable) [dha.gov.za](https://www.dha.gov.za) · 2026年6月5日 | No single official time [dha.gov.za](https://www.dha.gov.za) · 2026年6月5日 | **71.5** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月5日 | # |
| 38 | 🇲🇪 Montenegro Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#montenegro-rbi) | **€150,000** Real-estate residence (tax-assessed value) [gov.me](https://www.gov.me/mup) · 2026年9月22日 | ~40 days [gov.me](https://www.gov.me/mup) · 2026年9月22日 | **71.1** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年10月11日 | # |
| 40 | 🇱🇺 Luxembourg Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#luxembourg-rbi) | **€500,000** Company investment (real estate excluded) [guichet.public.lu](https://guichet.public.lu/en/citoyens/immigration/plus-3-mois/ressortissant-tiers/investisseur/investisseur-pays-tiers.html) · 2026年10月1日 | 未公布 | **69.2** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 申根 | 中 | 2026年10月1日 | # |
| 41 | 🇨🇱 Chile Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#chile-rbi) | **$500,000** Productive investment (InvestChile-sponsored) [serviciomigraciones.cl](https://serviciomigraciones.cl/en/residencia-temporal-permit/subcategories/investors/) · 2026年6月4日 | Official pages do not publish a fixed [serviciomigraciones.cl](https://serviciomigraciones.cl/en/residencia-temporal-permit/subcategories/investors/) · 2026年6月4日 | **68.2** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 42 | 🇺🇸 [USA EB-5 Investor Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/residency-by-investment-in-the-usa-eb-5) | **$800,000** EB-5 Targeted Employment Area investment [uscis.gov](https://www.uscis.gov/working-in-the-united-states/permanent-workers/eb-5-immigrant-investor-program) · 2026年10月13日 | Varies by category, country of birth [uscis.gov](https://www.uscis.gov/working-in-the-united-states/permanent-workers/eb-5-immigrant-investor-program) · 2026年10月13日 | **65.9** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年10月13日 | # |
| 43 | 🇧🇸 Bahamas 投资居留 [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bahamas-rbi) | **$1,000,000** Real-estate permanent residency [immigration.gov.bs](https://www.immigration.gov.bs/) · 2026年6月4日 | Mirabello practice/market estimate: [immigration.gov.bs](https://www.immigration.gov.bs/) · 2026年6月4日 | **65.8** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 44 | 🇳🇿 [New Zealand Active Investor Plus](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/new-zealand-active-investor-plus) | **NZD 5,000,000** Active investment (Growth category) [immigration.govt.nz](https://www.immigration.govt.nz/visas/active-investor-plus-visa/) · 2026-09-18 | 4 months to approval in principle [immigration.govt.nz](https://www.immigration.govt.nz/visas/active-investor-plus-visa/) · 2026-09-18 | **65** / 100 | High | 轻度居住 | 3年周期 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年9月18日 | # |
| 45 | 🇸🇦 [Saudi Arabia Premium Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/saudi-arabia-premium-residency---saudi-golden-visa) | **SAR 800,000** Premium Residency, permanent (one-off payment); annual option SAR 100,000 per year [pr.gov.sa](https://pr.gov.sa/pr/en?id=pr_product_details_limited_unlimited) · 2026年10月1日 | 60-90 business days for review [pr.gov.sa](https://pr.gov.sa/pr/en?id=pr_product_details_limited_unlimited) · 2026年10月1日 | **63.9** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 区域（海湾） | 低 | 2026年10月1日 | # |
| 46 | 🇶🇦 Qatar Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#qatar-rbi) | **QAR 730,000** Property (QAR 730,000 residence; QAR 3,650,000 adds permanent-residency privileges) [moi.gov.qa](https://www.moi.gov.qa/) · 2026年6月4日 | Typically 1-3 months end-to-end [moi.gov.qa](https://www.moi.gov.qa/) · 2026年6月4日 | **63.6** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 区域（海湾） | 低 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 47 | 🇵🇭 [Philippines SRRV](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/philippines-special-resident-retiree-visa) | **$15,000** Refundable time deposit, SRRV Classic, age 50+ with a lifetime pension of at least US$800/month. Age 40 to 49 is US$25,000 (pensioner) or US$50,000 (non-pensioner); 50+ without a pension is US$30,000. Covers the principal plus two dependants (US$15,000 each beyond). With PRA approval, the deposit may be converted into a condominium purchase or a long-term lease for personal use, subject to current PRA conditions. The PRA also charges a processing fee on the principal application. A lower-deposit SRRV Courtesy category exists, but it is restricted to former Filipino citizens and specific groups such as retired diplomats, officers of international organisations recognised by the Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs, retired military service members from countries with recognised bilateral relations with the Philippines, and recognised high achievers including philanthropists; it is not an open route. [pra.gov.ph](https://pra.gov.ph/SRRVisa) · 2026年9月26日 | 30 to 45 working days end to end from [pra.gov.ph](https://pra.gov.ph/SRRVisa) · 2026年9月26日 | **63** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 本国 | 核实 | 2026年9月26日 | # |
| 48 | 🇻🇳 Vietnam Investor Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#vietnam-rbi) | **$115,500** ĐT3, capital contribution of VND 3,000,000,000 to under VND 50bn ("vốn góp giá trị từ 03 tỷ đồng đến dưới 50 tỷ đồng", Luật 51/2019/QH14 Điều 8): visa up to 3 years and a temporary residence card up to 3 years. The statutory figure is VND 3bn; the USD amount is an indicative conversion at VND 25,964/USD (18 Sep 2026) and moves with FX. Higher tiers: ĐT2 from VND 50bn (about USD 1.9m, card up to 5 years), ĐT1 from VND 100bn (card up to 10 years). ĐT4, under VND 3bn, gets a visa of up to 1 year and NO residence card. [immigration.gov.vn](https://immigration.gov.vn) · 2026年6月4日 | 未公布 | **61.5** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 49 | 🇧🇭 Bahrain Golden Residency [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bahrain-gv) | **BHD 130,000** Property investment (BHD 130,000, stated by NPRA as USD 345,000) [goldenresidency.gov.bh](https://goldenresidency.gov.bh/) · 2026年10月7日 | 5 working days for property owners [goldenresidency.gov.bh](https://goldenresidency.gov.bh/) · 2026年6月4日 | **61** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 区域（海湾） | 低 | 2026年10月7日 | # |
| 50 | 🇨🇿 [Czechia Residence for Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/czechia-residence-for-investment) | **CZK 75,000,000** Long-term residence for investment (~CZK 75m + ~20 jobs) [ipc.gov.cz](https://ipc.gov.cz) · 2026年6月4日 | 未公布 | **60.4** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 申根 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 51 | 🇴🇲 [Oman Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/oman-golden-visa) | **OMR 200,000** Investment of OMR 200,000 (real estate, company, bonds, listed shares, fixed deposit or employment creation) [omanresidence.gov.om](https://omanresidence.gov.om/en-us/) · 2026-06-23 | 3-6 weeks in practice [omanresidence.gov.om](https://omanresidence.gov.om/en-us/) · 2026-06-23 | **58.9** / 100 | High | 无最低居住要求 | 15年周期 | 区域（海湾） | 低 | 2026年7月1日 | # |
| 52 | 🇮🇩 [Indonesia Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/indonesia-golden-visa) | **$350,000** Government bonds, listed shares or mutual funds (5-yr) [evisa.imigrasi.go.id](https://evisa.imigrasi.go.id/) · 2026年9月26日 | 5 working days after the visa fee [evisa.imigrasi.go.id](https://evisa.imigrasi.go.id/) · 2026年9月26日 | **58.5** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年9月26日 | # |
| 53 | 🇦🇩 [Andorra Passive Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/andorra-passive-residence) | **€400,000** Housing Fund (€400k) or €1m Andorran assets [govern.ad](https://www.govern.ad/ca/tematiques/immigracio) · 2026年9月26日 | Up to 2 months: the Government of [govern.ad](https://www.govern.ad/ca/tematiques/immigracio) · 2026年9月26日 | **57.7** / 100 | 高 | 轻度居住 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年10月11日 | # |
| 55 | 🇸🇬 [Singapore Global Investor Programme](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/singapore-global-investor-programme) | **SGD 10,000,000** Business investment (Option A, SGD 10m) [edb.gov.sg](https://www.edb.gov.sg/gip) · 2026-06-04 | Approximately 12 months for a GIP [edb.gov.sg](https://www.edb.gov.sg/gip) · 2026-06-04 | **55.5** / 100 | High | 无最低居住要求 | 5年周期 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 56 | 🇳🇬 Nigeria Investor Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#nigeria-rbi) | **$250,000** Investor residence (N3A-N3E tiers) [immigration.gov.ng](https://immigration.gov.ng/) · 2026年6月4日 | , NIS pages state the visa is valid 90 [immigration.gov.ng](https://immigration.gov.ng/) · 2026年6月4日 | **52.1** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 57 | 🇷🇼 Rwanda Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#rwanda-rbi) | **$250,000** RDB investor permit (PR via ~$500k property / ~$1m project) [migration.gov.rw](https://www.migration.gov.rw/our-services/business-investor) · 2026年6月4日 | 未公布 | **48.7** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年6月4日 | # |
| 58 | 🇹🇼 [Taiwan Investment Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/taiwan-investment-residence) | **TWD 15,000,000** Investment (NT$15m) + 5 jobs, or NT$30m government bonds [immigration.gov.tw](https://www.immigration.gov.tw/) · 2026年9月26日 | No end-to-end timeline is published by [immigration.gov.tw](https://www.immigration.gov.tw/) · 2026年9月26日 | **44** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年9月26日 | # |
| 59 | 🇰🇾 [Cayman Islands Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/cayman-islands-residence-by-investment) | **KYD 1,000,000** Real estate (25-yr R41 CI$1m; permanent R42 CI$2m) [my.egov.ky](https://my.egov.ky/web/worc) · 2026-09-22 | R41: approximately 4 months [my.egov.ky](https://my.egov.ky/web/worc) · 2026-09-22 | **42.7** / 100 | High | 轻度居住 | 25年周期 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年10月11日 | # |
| 60 | 🇱🇰 [Sri Lanka Golden Paradise Residence Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/sri-lanka-golden-paradise-residence-visa) | **$200,000** Minimum deposit in a Golden Paradise Foreign Currency Account (10-yr visa) [immigration.gov.lk](https://www.immigration.gov.lk) · 2026年9月26日 | no official processing time published [immigration.gov.lk](https://www.immigration.gov.lk) · 2026年9月26日 | **41.4** / 100 | 高 | 无最低居住要求 | 核实 | 本国 | 中 | 2026年9月26日 | # |
| 61 | 🇭🇰 [Hong Kong CIES](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/hong-kong-capital-investment-entrant-scheme) | **HKD 30,000,000** Capital investment (HKD 30m total: HKD 27m permissible assets + HKD 3m CIES Investment Portfolio) [newcies.gov.hk](https://www.newcies.gov.hk/en/index.html) · 2026年6月4日 | No single official end-to-end figure is [newcies.gov.hk](https://www.newcies.gov.hk/en/index.html) · 2026年6月4日 | **38.4** / 100 | 高 | 核实 | 核实 | 本国 | 低 | 2026年6月4日 | # |

**居住要求** is the minimum physical presence to maintain the permit, from official data where published, otherwise shown as Verify. **续期周期** is the documented permit cadence where stated. **通行便利** flags 申根区内通行, EU membership, Gulf regional access or domestic residence. **税务相关性** is a light indicator only, not tax advice, and holding a residence permit does not by itself make you tax-resident. Confidence bands are Mirabello's, from source tier and corroboration.

## 我能否让生活维持原样？

对黄金签证而言，决定性的问题是您必须在该国实际停留多少时间才能维持许可。下方按实际居住负担对项目进行分组，依据官方公布的数据。凡官方未公布相应数字之处，条目显示为核实。每项居住数字均应对照所链接的官方来源确认。

### 无最低居住要求

无有据可查的实际居住要求即可维持许可。适合生活维持原样的人。

- **🇨🇾 [Cyprus Permanent Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/cyprus-permanent-residency-by-investment)** No minimum days per year. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [gov.cy](https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/)
- **🇲🇹 [Malta Global Residence Programme (GRP)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/malta-global-residency-programme)** 无最低居住要求 in Malta, but the qualifying property must be the holder's primary residen. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [mtca.gov.mt](https://mtca.gov.mt/personal-tax/individual/special-schemes/global-residence-programme-rules)
- **🇲🇹 [Malta Permanent Residence (MPRP)](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/residency-by-investment-in-malta)** No statutory minimum stay in Malta, provided the qualifying property and health insurance. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [residencymalta.gov.mt](https://residencymalta.gov.mt)
- **🇬🇷 [Greece Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/greece-golden-visa-by-investment)** Zero, no minimum days required to maintain the Golden Visa permit. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [migration.gov.gr](https://migration.gov.gr/en/golden-visa/)
- **🇩🇴 [Dominican Republic Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/dominican-republic-residence-by-investment)** No minimum physical-stay rule to keep permanent residence: permanent residents 'tendrán de. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇲🇽 [Mexico Permanent Residency by Economic Solvency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/mexico-permanent-residency)** No minimum-stay requirement to keep Permanent Residency was found in the Ley de Migración. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇬🇪 [Georgia Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/georgia-residence-by-investment)** No minimum physical-stay requirement to maintain the property-based residence permit. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇮🇹 [Italy Investor Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/italy-investor-visa)** None to hold or renew the investor residence permit: the continuity-of-presence obligation. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [investorvisa.mise.gov.it](https://investorvisa.mise.gov.it)
- **🇵🇦 [Panama Qualified Investor Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/panama-qualified-investor-visa)** 无最低居住要求 is set (Decree 17 sets none for Qualified Investors). 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇲🇺 [Mauritius Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/residency-by-investment-in-mauritius)** No strict minimum stay requirement for property route. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇱🇻 Latvia Golden Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#latvia-rbi)** No minimum number of days of physical presence required to RENEW the temporary residence p. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [pmlp.gov.lv](https://www.pmlp.gov.lv/en/investments)
- **🇹🇨 Turks & Caicos Permanent Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#turks-caicos-rbi)** None, there is no physical-presence requirement to hold/maintain the PRC. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇦🇪 [UAE Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/united-arab-emirates-golden-visa)** None. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [u.ae](https://u.ae/en/information-and-services/visa-and-emirates-id/residence-visas/golden-visa)
- **🇺🇸 [USA EB-5 Investor Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/residency-by-investment-in-the-usa-eb-5)** No fixed annual day count, but the United States must remain the permanent home. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇸🇦 [Saudi Arabia Premium Residency](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/saudi-arabia-premium-residency---saudi-golden-visa)** 无最低居住要求 for the Unlimited and Limited Duration products. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇵🇭 [Philippines SRRV](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/philippines-special-resident-retiree-visa)** None, no obligation to maintain physical presence in the Philippines to keep the visa. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇧🇭 Bahrain Golden Residency [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bahrain-gv)** None, there is no minimum-stay requirement in Bahrain to maintain the validity of the Gol. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇨🇿 [Czechia Residence for Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/czechia-residence-for-investment)** No fixed annual day-count for the permit itself, but continuous residence must be maintain. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [ipc.gov.cz](https://ipc.gov.cz)
- **🇴🇲 [Oman Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/oman-golden-visa)** 无最低居住要求 is published by the authorities. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇮🇩 [Indonesia Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/indonesia-golden-visa)** None published. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇸🇬 [Singapore Global Investor Programme](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/singapore-global-investor-programme)** No fixed annual day count to hold PR, but the 5-year Re-Entry Permit (REP) is reviewed by. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇹🇼 [Taiwan Investment Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/taiwan-investment-residence)** None annual: the National Immigration Agency guideline (Point VI(I)) states that investmen. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇱🇰 [Sri Lanka Golden Paradise Residence Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/sri-lanka-golden-paradise-residence-visa)** None stated. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。

### 轻度居住

需少量有据可查的天数以维持许可。与以非居民为主的生活相容。

- **🇧🇷 Brazil Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#brazil-rbi)** Statutory: at least 14 days, consecutive or not, in each 2-year period counted from Federa. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇦🇮 Anguilla Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#anguilla-rbi)** Permanent Residency: NO physical presence requirement to hold/maintain status. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇵🇹 [Portugal Golden Visa](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/portugal-golden-residence-permit)** 7 days in year 1. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [aima.gov.pt](https://aima.gov.pt)
- **🇳🇿 [New Zealand Active Investor Plus](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/new-zealand-active-investor-plus)** Growth: at least 21 days in New Zealand over the 3-year period. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [immigration.govt.nz](https://www.immigration.govt.nz/visas/active-investor-plus-visa/)
- **🇦🇩 [Andorra Passive Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/andorra-passive-residence)** Minimum 90 days a year in Andorra as principal and effective residence (passive residence). 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇰🇾 [Cayman Islands Residence by Investment](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/cayman-islands-residence-by-investment)** R41: at least 30 days in aggregate in each calendar year. 对照所链接的官方来源核实。

### 居住要求待核实

官方未公布明确的最低实际居住要求。在依赖之前，请确认现行要求。

- **🇪🇨 Ecuador Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#ecuador-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇲🇾 Malaysia MM2H [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#malaysia-mm2h)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇰🇭 Cambodia My Second Home (CM2H) [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#cambodia-cm2h)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇵🇪 Peru Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#peru-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇭🇳 Honduras Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#honduras-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇦🇱 Albania Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#albania-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇯🇵 Japan Business Manager Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#japan-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇬🇹 Guatemala Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#guatemala-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇷🇸 Serbia Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#serbia-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇸🇮 Slovenia Business Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#slovenia-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [spot.gov.si](https://spot.gov.si/en/info/how-can-non-eu-nationals-start-a-business-in-slovenia)
- **🇬🇬 Guernsey Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#guernsey-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇨🇴 Colombia Migrant Investor Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#colombia-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇧🇬 Bulgaria Investor Permanent Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bulgaria-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [mvr.bg](https://www.mvr.bg)
- **🇪🇪 [Estonia Business Residence](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/estonia-business-residence)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [politsei.ee](https://www.politsei.ee/en/instructions/residence-permit-for-business)
- **🇲🇸 Montserrat Economic Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#montserrat-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇭🇷 Croatia Business Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#croatia-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [mup.gov.hr](https://mup.gov.hr/aliens-281621/stay-and-work/work-of-third-country-nationals/281663)
- **🇨🇷 Costa Rica Investor Residency [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#costa-rica-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇨🇼 Curaçao Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#curacao-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇰🇷 South Korea Investment Immigration [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#south-korea-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇫🇯 Fiji Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#fiji-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇿🇦 South Africa Business Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#south-africa-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇲🇪 Montenegro Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#montenegro-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇱🇺 Luxembourg Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#luxembourg-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 [guichet.public.lu](https://guichet.public.lu/en/citoyens/immigration/plus-3-mois/ressortissant-tiers/investisseur/investisseur-pays-tiers.html)
- **🇨🇱 Chile Investor Residence [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#chile-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇧🇸 Bahamas 投资居留 [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bahamas-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇶🇦 Qatar Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#qatar-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇻🇳 Vietnam Investor Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#vietnam-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇳🇬 Nigeria Investor Visa [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#nigeria-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇷🇼 Rwanda Residence by Investment [指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#rwanda-rbi)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。
- **🇭🇰 [Hong Kong CIES](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/immigration/hong-kong-capital-investment-entrant-scheme)** 对照所链接的官方来源核实。 对照所链接的官方来源核实。

居住要求与续期规则会变动，且在实践中执行不一。请将此分组视为起点，并对照每个项目的官方来源确认，或在一次 [私人审阅](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/contact-us-for-your-free-consultation?route=rbi-hub)中讨论。

## Whic登记册上共h golden visa programmes have closed, suspended or changed their rules?

对已对新申请人关闭或收窄路径的黄金签证项目的一份事实性登记册，各附其官方来源和最近核查日期，另列作参考追踪的项目。这是一份记录，而非预测。

### 69个项目

状态 项目 情况说明 官方来源 最近核查 对新申请人关闭 🇪🇸 西班牙黄金签证 根据 Organic Law 1/2025，于2025年4月3日对新申请人终止，该法废除了针对投资者的居留签证与居留许可，包括房地产路径。现有持有人可能享有过渡或续期权利。 [La Moncloa (Government of Spain)](https://www.lamoncloa.gob.es/serviciosdeprensa/notasprensa/vivienda-agenda-urbana/paginas/2025/020425-fin-golden-visa.aspx) 2026年7月5日 对新申请人关闭 🇬🇧 英国一级（投资者）签证 于2022年2月17日对新申请人关闭。官方页面说明不再接受新的一级（投资者）申请。现有持有人可能享有过渡或续期权利。 [gov.uk](https://www.gov.uk/tier-1-investor) 2026年7月5日 对新申请人关闭 🇮🇪 爱尔兰移民投资者计划（IIP） 自2023年2月15日营业结束时起对新申请关闭。关闭时已获批的项目及在办的申请不受影响。 [gov.ie](https://www.gov.ie/en/department-of-justice-home-affairs-and-migration/press-releases/minister-harris-announces-closure-of-the-immigrant-investor-programme/) 2026年7月5日 对新申请人关闭 🇳🇱 荷兰投资者居留计划 面向外国投资者的准入计划已于2024年4月17日废止。此前已取得的许可仍可按原有要求续期。 [ind.nl](https://ind.nl/en/news/admission-scheme-for-foreign-investors-abolished) 2026年7月5日 开放，路径收窄 🇵🇹 葡萄牙黄金签证，房地产路径 房地产投资路径已于2023年10月根据 Law 56/2023（Mais Habitacao）被移除。该项目通过合格基金及其他路径继续运作，因此仍以收窄的选项集保持开放。 [Diario da Republica, Law 56/2023](https://diariodarepublica.pt/dr/detalhe/lei/56-2023-222477692) 2026年7月5日 参考 🇺🇸 USA E-2 Treaty Investor Visa 作参考追踪，Substantial at-risk investment in a US business (no statutory minimum)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-e2)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-e2) 2026年10月13日 参考 🇲🇹 Malta Nomad Residence Permit 作参考追踪，Digital-nomad residence (income-based, no investment)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#malta-nomad)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#malta-nomad) 2026年3月20日 参考 🇲🇹 Malta Retirement Programme 作参考追踪，Special tax status for pensioners: a pension received in Malta and making up at least 75% of chargeable income, a qualifying home leased from EUR 9,600 a year or bought from EUR 275,000, flat 15% tax with a EUR 7,500 minimum (S.L。123。134). Proof of pension income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#malta-retirement-programme)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#malta-retirement-programme) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇫🇷 France Long-Stay Visitor Visa and Visitor Residence Card 作参考追踪，Resources at least equal to the annual net SMIC (EUR 1,477.93 net a month for a single person), health insurance and a sworn statement of no work in France (CESEDA art。L426-20; Service-Public F302)。 Proof of means, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#france-visitor-card)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#france-visitor-card) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇦🇲 Armenia Residency 作参考追踪，Residence through business activity (no fixed amount published)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#armenia-rbi)。 [mfa.am](https://www.mfa.am/en/residency/) 2026年10月3日 参考 🇨🇾 Cyprus Category F Permanent Residence 作参考追踪，Permanent residence for non-EU nationals with a secure annual income from abroad of at least EUR 9,568, plus EUR 4,613 per dependant, and no employment in Cyprus。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#cyprus-category-f)。 [gov.cy](https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/documents/immigration-permits-ip/) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇺🇸 USA O-1 Extraordinary Ability Visa 作参考追踪，Extraordinary-ability talent visa (no investment)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-o1)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-o1) 2026年10月13日 参考 🇺🇸 USA EB-1A Extraordinary Ability Green Card 作参考追踪，Self-petitioned green card for extraordinary ability (no investment, no job offer)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-eb1a)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-eb1a) 2026年10月13日 参考 🇺🇸 USA EB-2 National Interest Waiver Green Card 作参考追踪，Self-petitioned green card with the job-offer requirement waived in the national interest (no investment)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-eb2-niw)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-eb2-niw) 2026年10月13日 参考 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic Pensioner Residence 作参考追踪，Foreign pension of at least US$1,500 a month plus US$250 per dependant (Ley 171-07)。Proof of income, not an investment。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#dominican-republic-pensionado)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#dominican-republic-pensionado) 2026年10月9日 参考 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic Rentier Residence 作参考追踪，Permanent foreign-source income of at least US$2,000 a month for at least 5 years, plus US$250 per dependant (Ley 171-07)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#dominican-republic-rentista)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#dominican-republic-rentista) 2026年10月9日 参考 🇵🇾 Paraguay Residence for Pensioners 作参考追踪，Temporary residence of up to 2 years with no financial test (Ley 6984/2022 art。46), then permanent residence on proof of solvency in the jubilados o pensionados category (Res。 DNM 407/2026); no pension minimum is stated. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#paraguay-pensioner-residence)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#paraguay-pensioner-residence) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇺🇸 USA L-1A Intracompany Executive/Manager Visa 作参考追踪，Transfer of an executive or manager from a related company abroad (no investment threshold)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-l1a)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-l1a) 2026年10月13日 参考 🇧🇷 Brazil VITEM XIV Retiree Visa 作参考追踪，Retirement income or death pension of at least US$2,000 a month, transferred monthly to Brazil。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#brazil-vitem-xiv-retiree)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#brazil-vitem-xiv-retiree) 2026年10月8日 参考 🇬🇷 Greece Financially Independent Person Residence Permit 作参考追踪，Stable income at the level set by Joint Ministerial Decision (the figure is not yet confirmed: it has not yet been read on the official gazette site) from a foreign pension or other own means, health insurance and no work in Greece (Law 5038/2023 art。163 para 8; Joint Ministerial Decision oik。 225679/2024). Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#greece-financially-independent-person)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#greece-financially-independent-person) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇦🇷 Argentina Rentista Residence 作参考追踪，Rent from own assets of at least five times the Salario Mínimo Vital y Móvil, with the funds for the period requested entering Argentina through BCRA-authorised institutions (Ley 25.871 art。23 inc。 b; Disposición DNM 1732/2023). Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#argentina-rentista)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#argentina-rentista) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇺🇾 Uruguay Residence 作参考追踪，Residence by income/solvency (no fixed minimum); tax-residency via investment thresholds。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#uruguay-rbi)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#uruguay-rbi) 2026年10月8日 参考 🇮🇪 Ireland Stamp 0 Permission for Retirees and Persons of Independent Means 作参考追踪，Individual income of EUR 50,000 a year plus access to a lump sum, private medical insurance and no access to State benefits; discretionary temporary permission (Immigration Act 2004 s.4; ISD retirement policy)。Proof of means, not an investment。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#ireland-stamp-0-independent-means)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#ireland-stamp-0-independent-means) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇲🇺 Mauritius Residence Permit for Retired Non-Citizens 作参考追踪，Age 50+: transfer of US$2,000 within 60 days of permit issue, then at least US$24,000 a year (or US$2,000 a month) to Mauritius (EDB Act First Schedule Part III)。Proof of income, not an investment。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#mauritius-retired-non-citizen)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#mauritius-retired-non-citizen) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇵🇹 Portugal D7 Passive-Income Visa 作参考追踪，Residence visa for retirees and people living from passive income: means of at least the national minimum wage (EUR 920 a month in 2026), plus 50% for each further adult and 30% for each child, available in Portugal for 12 months (Portaria 1563/2007 arts。2 and 5)。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#portugal-d7)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#portugal-d7) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇮🇹 Italy Elective Residence Visa 作参考追踪，Stable non-employment income at the minimum set by the Interior Ministry (the current figure is not yet officially confirmed) (pensions, annuities, property or other income), a dwelling in Italy and no work (Interministerial Decree 850/2011, Annex A point 13; DPR 394/1999 art。11(1)(c-quater))。 Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#italy-elective-residence)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#italy-elective-residence) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇯🇪 Jersey High-Value Residency 作参考追踪，No investment: £250,000 minimum ANNUAL tax contribution + qualifying home。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#jersey-rbi)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#jersey-rbi) 2026年9月22日 参考 🇲🇨 Monaco Residence 作参考追踪，Residence by means (proof of sufficient means held in Monaco; no amount is published; not a fixed investment)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#monaco-rbi)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#monaco-rbi) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇵🇦 Panama Pensionado Residence 作参考追踪，Lifetime pension of at least B/。1,000 a month (plus B/。 250 per dependant; B/. 750 with Panamanian property over B/. 100,000). Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#panama-pensionado)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#panama-pensionado) 2026年10月10日 参考 🇵🇦 Panama Rentista Retirado Residence 作参考追踪，Monthly income of B/。850 exclusively from interest on a 5-year fixed-term deposit at Banco Nacional de Panamá or Caja de Ahorros。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#panama-rentista-retirado)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#panama-rentista-retirado) 2026年10月10日 参考 🇬🇹 Guatemala Pensioner and Rentier Residence 作参考追踪，Permanent foreign-source pension or rent income of at least US$1,250 a month plus US$300 per dependant (Reglamento de Residencias Guatemaltecas, Acuerdo IGM-016-2025 art。33)。 Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#guatemala-pensionado-rentista)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#guatemala-pensionado-rentista) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇨🇷 Costa Rica Pensionado and Rentista Residence 作参考追踪，Lifetime foreign pension of at least US$1,000 a month (pensionado, Ley 8764 art。81) or stable income of at least US$2,500 a month proved for two years (rentista, art。 82). Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#costa-rica-pensionado-rentista)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#costa-rica-pensionado-rentista) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇹🇭 Thailand LTR Visa, Wealthy Pensioner 作参考追踪，Age 50+: pension or passive income of at least US$80,000 a year, or US$40,000 to under US$80,000 with a US$250,000 Thai investment (BOI Por.3/2568)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#thailand-ltr-wealthy-pensioner)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#thailand-ltr-wealthy-pensioner) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos Residence Permit, Independent Means 作参考追踪，Residence Permit under Immigration Regulations reg 24(3), Condition A: a home owned, rented or available, no gainful occupation, and ability to maintain self and dependants; no published income figure。Proof of means, not an investment。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#turks-caicos-independent-means)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#turks-caicos-independent-means) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇰🇪 Kenya Class K Permit (Ordinary Residents) 作参考追踪，Age 35+: assured annual income of at least US$24,000 from a pension, annuity or foreign income remitted to Kenya, from sources other than employment or business (Citizenship and Immigration Regulations 2012, reg。19 and Seventh Schedule, Class K)。 Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#kenya-class-k)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#kenya-class-k) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇹🇷 Turkey Short-Term Residence Permit (Tourism Purpose) 作参考追踪，Short-term residence permit on the tourism-purpose ground (Law 6458 art。31(1)(e); Regulation art。 28(10)) with proof of means equal to one net monthly minimum wage (TRY 28,075.50 in 2026); Turkey has no dedicated retiree permit. Proof of means, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#turkey-short-term-permit)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#turkey-short-term-permit) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇵🇪 Peru Rentista Residence 作参考追踪，Retirement pension or permanent income of at least US$1,000 net a month (DL 1350 art。29; Reglamento DS 007-2017-IN arts。 92 and 92-A). Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#peru-rentista)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#peru-rentista) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇹🇭 Thailand Non-Immigrant O-A and O-X Retirement Visas 作参考追踪，Age 50 or over: THB 65,000 a month of income, THB 800,000 in the bank, or a combination totalling THB 800,000 for the one-year O-A, or THB 3,000,000 in a Thai bank for the O-X (5 + 5 years, 14 listed nationalities) (Ministry of Foreign Affairs visa rules)。Proof of means, not an investment。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#thailand-oa-ox-retirement)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#thailand-oa-ox-retirement) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇳🇦 Namibia Permanent Residence for Retirees (s. 26, no dedicated retirement permit) 作参考追踪，No dedicated retirement permit: retirees apply for discretionary permanent residence under s。26 of the Immigration Control Act 7 of 1993, decided by the Immigration Selection Board on 'sufficient means' with no amount published。 No capital or property is required (High Court, 5 December 2024). Proof of means, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#namibia-retirement-pr)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#namibia-retirement-pr) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇰🇭 Cambodia ER Retirement Visa (Extension of Stay) 作参考追踪，Extension of stay on an E-class visa for retirees, generally aged 55 or over, with proof of retirement and of sufficient funds; no amount is stated (MFAIC guidance, Royal Embassy of Cambodia, Berlin)。Proof of retirement and funds, not an investment。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#cambodia-er-retirement-visa)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#cambodia-er-retirement-visa) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇭🇳 Honduras Pensioner and Rentier Residence 作参考追踪，Pension from abroad of at least US$1,500 a month (pensionado) or income of at least US$2,500 a month (rentista), received through a Honduran financial institution (Ley de Migración y Extranjería arts。23 and 24)。 Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#honduras-pensionado-rentista)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#honduras-pensionado-rentista) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇨🇱 Chile Residence for Retirees and Rentistas 作参考追踪，Retirement pension, or regular income from real estate or financial assets, enough to cover basic needs in Chile; no fixed amount is published (Ley 21.325 art。70 num。 12; Decreto Supremo 177 of 2022 arts. 53 to 59). Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#chile-rentista-retiree)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#chile-rentista-retiree) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇧🇬 Bulgaria Pensioner Residence Permit 作参考追踪，Prolonged residence permit for a person entitled to a pension, issued for up to one year at a time (Foreigners in the Republic of Bulgaria Act art。24(1) item 10); no fixed income figure is stated。 Proof of a pension, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bulgaria-pensioner-permit)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bulgaria-pensioner-permit) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇹🇳 Tunisia Residence Card for Retired Foreigners 作参考追踪，Residence card for retired foreigners on an attestation of the regular transfer of a pension or other income; no amount, validity or legal reference is stated on the government portal sheet (idaraty.tn)。Proof of income, not an investment。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#tunisia-retiree-card)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#tunisia-retiree-card) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇸🇲 San Marino Atypical Residence for Pensioners 作参考追踪，Gross income of at least EUR 120,000 a year and EUR 300,000 of the applicant's own movable assets held in San Marino banks, with a 6% flat substitute tax on pension income for ten years (Law 118/2010 art。16-quater; Law 64/2025 art。 2). Proof of income and assets, not a payment to the State. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#san-marino-pensioner-residence)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#san-marino-pensioner-residence) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇲🇦 Morocco Visitor Card for Retirees (no dedicated retirement visa) 作参考追踪，No dedicated retirement visa: retirees are understood to use the visitor registration card (Law 02-03 art。13), which asks for proof of own resources with no amount or income type stated。 Foreign pensions transferred in dirhams get a 70% then 40% abatement and an 80% reduction of the tax due (CGI arts. 60 and 76). Proof of means, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#morocco-retiree-visitor-card)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#morocco-retiree-visitor-card) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇪🇸 Spain Non-Lucrative Residence 作参考追踪，Periodic income of 400% of the IPREM (the 2026 euro amounts are not yet officially confirmed) or funds for the whole period of the authorisation, health insurance and no work in Spain (Real Decreto 1155/2024 arts。61 to 64)。 Proof of means, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#spain-non-lucrative-residence)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#spain-non-lucrative-residence) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇧🇿 Belize Qualified Retired Persons (QRP) Programme 作参考追踪，Retirement income from outside Belize of at least US$2,000 a month (US$24,000 a year) for people aged 40 or over, deposited in a Belize bank (Retired Persons (Incentives) Act, Cap。62, ss。3 and 4, as amended by Act No. 13 of 2023). Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#belize-qrp)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#belize-qrp) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇧🇧 Barbados Immigrant Status for Retirement 作参考追踪，Permission to become an immigrant for a person who desires to reside in retirement and has sufficient means of support (Immigration Act, Cap。190, s。6(1)(d)); no income figure is published. Proof of means, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#barbados-retirement-immigrant)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#barbados-retirement-immigrant) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇦🇼 Aruba Pensioner and Rentier Residence 作参考追踪，Guaranteed pension or annuity of at least Afl。50,000 a year, or Afl。 100,000 for a rentier (rental income, or a bank balance or investments), from an eligible country (Landsverordening toelating en uitzetting art. 7; Handbook Toelating 2023 section 1.1.4). Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#aruba-pensionado)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#aruba-pensionado) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇿🇦 South Africa Retired Person Visa 作参考追踪，Pension, irrevocable annuity, retirement account or assets realising at least the prescribed monthly amount (official sources differ on the current figure) (Immigration Act 13 of 2002 ss20 and 27(e); Government Notice 451 of 3 June 2014)。Proof of income, not an investment。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#south-africa-retired-person)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#south-africa-retired-person) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇦🇪 UAE Retirement Residence Visa 作参考追踪，Age 55+ or 15 years of service: fixed annual income of AED 240,000, or property of AED 1 million, or a deposit of AED 1 million (Cabinet Resolution 65/2022 art 52)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#uae-retirement)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#uae-retirement) 2026年10月8日 参考 🇱🇮 Liechtenstein Residence 作参考追踪，No formal investment scheme, quota/lottery or discretionary residence。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#liechtenstein-rbi)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#liechtenstein-rbi) 2026年6月5日 参考 🇨🇴 Colombia M-Pensionado Visa 作参考追踪，Lifetime pension of at least 3 monthly minimum wages (COP 5,252,715 a month in 2026)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#colombia-pensionado)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#colombia-pensionado) 2026年10月8日 参考 🇳🇿 New Zealand Retirement Visas (Temporary Retirement Visitor, Parent Retirement Resident) 作参考追踪，Age 66+ Temporary Retirement Visitor Visa: NZD 750,000 invested in New Zealand for 2 years, NZD 500,000 for the stay and income of at least NZD 60,000 a year; Parent Retirement Resident Visa: NZD 1,000,000 invested for 4 years, NZD 500,000 settlement funds, the same income and an adult child who is a New Zealand citizen or resident (Immigration New Zealand visa pages)。Capital locked in New Zealand, not an income-only route。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#new-zealand-retirement-visa)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#new-zealand-retirement-visa) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇱🇻 Latvia Pensioner Residence Permit 作参考追踪，Temporary residence permit of up to 2 years for a person who has reached Latvian pension age, has sufficient regular income and comes from a visa-waiver country (Immigration Law Section 27(1) item 34, in force from 15 Sep 2026)。Proof of income, not an investment。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#latvia-pensioner-permit)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#latvia-pensioner-permit) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇮🇩 Indonesia Elderly Second Home Visa (E33E, 5 years) 作参考追踪，Age 55 or over: income or allowance of at least US$3,000 a month plus US$50,000 held in an own-name account at a state-owned bank, no sponsor (Permenkumham 22/2023 Arts。33(2)(j)(4) and 62, as amended by 11/2024)。 Proof of means, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#indonesia-elderly-second-home-e33e)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#indonesia-elderly-second-home-e33e) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇮🇩 Indonesia Elderly Second Home Visa (E33F, 1 year) 作参考追踪，Income or allowance of at least US$3,000 a month and an Indonesian sponsor, no deposit (Permenkumham 22/2023 Arts。33(2)(j)(4) and 61, as amended by 11/2024)。 Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#indonesia-elderly-second-home-e33f)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#indonesia-elderly-second-home-e33f) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇫🇯 Fiji Residence Permit on Assured Income 作参考追踪，Age 45 or over, retired or living on a pension, assets or income outside Fiji, with no work in Fiji; the Ministry of Immigration issues six months first and the balance of up to three years on a remittance of FJD 100,000 and/or a property purchase (Immigration Regulations 2007 regs 48 to 50)。Proof of means with a remittance or property condition, not a business investment。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#fiji-assured-income)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#fiji-assured-income) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇪🇨 Ecuador Pensioner and Rentier Residence (Jubilado and Rentista) 作参考追踪，Foreign retirement pension (Jubilado) or lawful income (Rentista) of at least three times the unified basic salary, USD 1,446 a month in 2026, plus USD 250 a month for each person covered (Ley Orgánica de Movilidad Humana art。60 nums。 2 and 3; Reglamento arts. 63 and 65). Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#ecuador-jubilado-rentista)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#ecuador-jubilado-rentista) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇨🇼 Curaçao Penshonado Retiree Residence 作参考追踪，Age 50 or over: a retired or rentier residence permit plus the penshonado tax election, which requires a home in Curaçao worth at least NAf 450,000 (about US$251,400) used as the holder's own (Landsverordening op de inkomstenbelasting 1943 arts。23B to 23E; Landsverordening toelating en uitzetting)。 Needs a qualifying home, so not income proof alone. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#curacao-penshonado)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#curacao-penshonado) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇦🇱 Albania Pensioner Residence Permit 作参考追踪，Residence permit for pensioners with an annual pension income at the threshold of Council of Ministers Decision 858/2021 (its wording varies, so the figure is not yet officially confirmed) (Law 79/2021 On Foreigners art。85; Council of Ministers Decision 858/2021, whose wording on the threshold varies)。 Proof of a pension, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#albania-pensioner-permit)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#albania-pensioner-permit) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇺🇸 USA E-1 Treaty Trader Visa 作参考追踪，Substantial trade, more than 50% between the US and the treaty country (no investment threshold)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-e1)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#usa-e1) 2026年10月13日 参考 🇨🇭 Switzerland (Lump-Sum Taxation) 作参考追踪，Residence by lump-sum (expenditure-based) taxation。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#switzerland-lumpsum)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#switzerland-lumpsum) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇧🇸 Bahamas Annual Permit to Reside 作参考追踪，Annual Permit to Reside under Immigration Act s.30(1)(a): residence only, no gainful occupation, ability to maintain self and dependants。Hold: the Immigration Department publishes no retiree or independent-means category and no income threshold (page read 11 October 2026)。 [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bahamas-permit-to-reside)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bahamas-permit-to-reside) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇻🇺 Vanuatu Self-Funded Residence Visa 作参考追踪，Income certified by a bank operating in Vanuatu of at least VUV 250,000 a month (VUV 500,000 with a spouse or de facto partner), plus a refundable immigration bond (Immigration Act No。17 of 2010 s。30; Regulation 15 form). Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#vanuatu-self-funded-residence)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#vanuatu-self-funded-residence) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇦🇹 Austria Financially-Independent Residence 作参考追踪，Quota residence by passive income (no fixed investment)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#austria-rbi)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#austria-rbi) 2026年9月18日 参考 🇬🇮 Gibraltar Category 2 Residence 作参考追踪，HNWI tax-status residence (£2m net worth + capped tax; £5,000 application fee)。[查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#gibraltar-rbi)。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#gibraltar-rbi) 2026年10月11日 参考 🇧🇭 Bahrain Golden Residency for Retirees 作参考追踪，Retirement pension of at least BHD 4,000 a month, or BHD 2,000 a month after 15 years of work in Bahrain (Decision of the Minister of Interior No。20 of 2022, art。 1). Proof of income, not an investment. [查看指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bahrain-retiree-residency)中讨论。 [指数条目](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#bahrain-retiree-residency) 2026年10月11日

已关闭的项目通常不影响现有持有人，后者可能享有过渡或续期权利，但确切情况因项目而异。在采取行动前，请对照所链接的官方来源确认。

## 税务居留与移民居留是两回事

持有居留许可本身并不使您成为该国的税务居民。税务居留遵循各国自有的天数与个人关联规则，与移民许可相互独立。部分国家为新居民设有特别制度，且这些制度会变动：请将任何数字视为需要确认，并对照所链接的官方来源核实。排名表中的税务相关性一栏仅为轻度指标。

## 您想要达成什么？

四项选择即可将已排名的项目缩小为一条指示性路径。这是对话的起点，而非推荐。

指示性起点： **🇨🇾 Cyprus Permanent Residency**

€300,000, New residential property (plus VAT), other real estate, Cyprus company shares or a Cyprus investment fund · 指数综合得分 85.6 / 100 · 核实于2026年10月1日

仅为指示性信息，来自已排名的数据集。黄金签证是一种可续期的居留许可，而非护照，而入籍在设有路径的情况下，也仅在多年合法居留之后取得。请对照所链接的官方来源确认任何数字。

## 方法论与诚信

Each programme is scored 0-100 on seven dimensions, combined into a weighted composite. Where a dimension has no verified data it is excluded and the remaining weights are re-normalized (see data_completeness). 指数权重： cost 22% · mobility 22% · speed 16% · path 15% · stability 13% · family 7% · tax 5%. 完整方法见[Mirabello 投资移民指数](https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/mirabello-investment-migration-index#methodology)。

数据集：Mirabello 投资移民指数，2026 Q4 Edition，可在 /index.json 和 /mirabello-index.csv 以机器可读格式获取。

## 黄金签证如何运作，以及需要多少费用

### 步骤

- 根据您的目标、预算和迁居意愿进行资格与辖区审查。
- 选择合格路径：房地产、基金、企业或存款，视项目而定。
- 资金来源与尽职调查文件，随后完成合格投资。
- 递交申请并采集生物识别信息，随后签发居留许可。
- 按项目周期续期；入籍路径（若存在）仅在多年合法居留之后。

### 费用由哪些部分构成

- **Qualifying investment**, the largest element, often recoverable in part on exit for real estate or funds.
- **Government and application fees**, per applicant and per dependent.
- **Legal, due-diligence and processing costs**, and property transaction taxes where relevant.
- **Renewal costs** across the permit cycle, which scale with family size.

在每个项目页面的计算器上测算完整费用。

## 常见问题

### 黄金签证是护照吗？

No. A golden visa is a renewable residence permit, not a passport. It can allow the investor and fami已排名项目中有ly to live in the country and, for Schengen programmes, to travel within the Schengen area. Citizenship is never automatic.

### 哪些黄金签证项目仍然开放？

本2026 Q4 Edition追踪59个已排名、有效的投资居留项目。西班牙、英国、爱尔兰和荷兰已对新申请人关闭其投资者路径，葡萄牙则在项目通过基金继续运作的同时移除了房地产路径。各官方来源请参见状态登记册。

### 哪个项目的居住要求最低？

23个官方载明无维持许可所需的最低实际居住要求，包括Cyprus Permanent Residency。居住规则会变动且在实践中执行不一，因此请对照官方来源确认。

### 哪些黄金签证提供申根准入？

在已排名项目中，可在申根区内通行的是Malta Global Residence Programme (GRP), Malta Permanent Residence (MPRP), Greece Golden Visa, Slovenia Business Residence, Italy Investor Visa, Latvia Golden Visa。居留许可允许在申根区内免签通行；它并非在另一申根国家定居的权利。

### 黄金签证能否通往入籍，需要多长时间？

部分项目在多年合法居留后公布通往入籍的路径，须符合实际居住、语言、融入及良好品行等要求。在已排名项目中，Cyprus Permanent Residency拥有其中最清晰的公布路径之一。公布的路径耗时数年且从无保证，规则亦可能变动。

### 居留许可会使我成为税务居民吗？

不会仅凭其本身而如此。税务居留遵循各国自有的天数与个人关联规则，与移民许可相互独立。请仅在合格顾问的协助下确定税务立场，并对照官方来源核实现行规则。

## 不确定哪个项目适合您？

用日常语言向我们的移民与海外安居 AI 向导 Mira 咨询费用、时间安排以及适合的路径。此为一般信息，Mirabello 专家会确认您的具体情况。

## 相关比较与指南

领先居留项目之间的正面比较，以及更广泛的Mirabello 记录。

## 不确定哪条路径 *适合您？*

与Vito Magagnino及Mirabello 团队进行一次保密、无义务的对话，用您的语言。

Mirabello Consultancy提供比较性研究与咨询服务。本页为信息，不构成法律、税务或移民建议，且不存在普遍意义上的最佳项目。黄金签证是一种可续期的居留许可，而非护照。数据为指示性且会变动；在采取行动前，请对照所链接的官方来源核实。

---

来源：Mirabello Consultancy，核实日期 2026-10-16，https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/best-golden-visa-investment-programs
免费咨询：https://www.mirabelloconsultancy.com/zh/contact-us-for-your-free-consultation
机器可读数据：Mirabello MCP https://mcp.mirabelloconsultancy.com